Over the years, we’ve seen an increase in the number of biometric methods of authentication and sophistication of smartphone security in general. Of all the biometric technologies, however, fingerprint scanner (or Touch ID) and Facial recognition (popularly known as Face ID) stand out and are currently the most used.

This is because these biometric authentications are sleek, fancy, futuristic, and most importantly, fast. But when compared to traditional forms of security (PINS and passwords), fingerprint readers and Face ID suck. And as such, there are times you don’t want to use them to secure your devices.

If you have these two biometric instruments as your preferred method of guarding the (purest, darkest and costliest) digital assets on your smartphone, then you might want to turn them off under these instances.

Fingerprint/Touch ID: why shouldn’t it be used?

1. Fast, but flawed

Why you shouldn’t use Fingerprint/Touch ID and Face ID - 1

Fingerprint reader might be faster than typing some 4-digits (or more) PIN or multiple character password. Smartphone users are regularly looking for convenience and means to get things done on their devices faster, so it’s understandable.

However, do you know that your smartphone can be unlocked by a “Master print”? Just the same way a Master key can unlock numerous doors, a “Master print” can also be used to unlock many devices.

Master prints are fingerprints that have been engineered to match multiple patterns. With a 65% success rate, these master prints are able to unlock your device by capitalizing on the small size of your phone’s fingerprint scanner — which only matches a partial scan (rather than all the ridges) of your finger. This is why fingerprint sensors are fast, and at the same time, flawed.

The Master print loophole in smartphone fingerprint sensors was discovered by researchers from New York University and Michigan State University .

Other ways a hacker can fool your fingerprint scanners can be fooled are;

  • By using an image/photo of your fingerprint
  • Using fingerprint remnants left on objects like cutleries or on your device.
  • Using objects like bubble gum, just like this user did with a Nokia 9 smartphone

2.Compulsion to unlock (by Law)

Depending on the country you are (or live in), you can be forced to unlock your device by law enforcement agencies if you locked it using any form of biometric authentication — fingerprint, Face ID, Iris scanning, Palm Unlock , etc. This is because in some countries, coercing a user to divulge his/her device’s PIN or password is a violation of your rights.

On the other hand, an order from a judge/court to unlock your device using Touch ID, Face ID or any other biometric methods isn’t a violation of the law or the user’s rights.

3. Identicality flaw

Your device can be unlocked by another individual with similar characteristics without even trying too hard. This doesn’t apply to Touch ID though because no two persons in the world share the same fingerprint. With Face ID, however, there have been instances where twins, siblings, and two humans with identical facial properties have been able to unlock the same device.

This doesn’t happen with PINs or passwords. Two or more people might have the same passwords or PIN but there really is no way for you to find out unless you’re being told.

4. Face ID can be overridden by a picture/mask

If a hacker can get your printed photo of you and properly places it in front of your smartphone’s selfie camera, (s)he can bypass your device’s facial recognition system. A Samsung Galaxy S8 facial recognition has been hacked using a printed photo in the past. Some Apple flagship iPhone’s have their Face ID security bypass using a printed 3D mask of the user’s face.

5. Fingerprint is eternal

Fingerprints are one feature we all possess that lives with us till death; there’s no changing it. Unlike PINs and passwords that can be changed anytime, fingerprints cannot. And if an intruder clones your fingerprint, he’ll have access to your device, apps, accounts, etc forever. Changing your phone wouldn’t help either.

This is more reason why you should use strong passwords and PIN that only you can remember and are difficult to crack.

There are many instances where these biometric technologies have failed. In fact, they seem to be more easily bypassed (by hackers, the government, and other individuals) than traditional PIN and passwords.

When it comes to securing your device, the best bet is actually an alphanumeric passphrase.

We’ve established the fact that fingerprint sensors and facial recognition aren’t exactly secure, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t use them anymore. Not using them, in fact, is almost impossible in this time/era. The message, however, is that you shouldn’t use them for certain things on your smartphone. Here are some.

Don’t use Face ID/Touch ID on these

1. Banking apps

Unlock your smartphone using Face ID and fingerprint might expose you to zero risks if you have no sensitive information on your device. What you shouldn’t do is use fingerprint or Face ID to login to your banking apps. Use pins or (alphanumeric) passwords to secure your banking apps.

Yes, fingerprint and Face ID are faster but are they worth risking the thousands/millions in your bank account for? If you are a deep sleeper, people can log in to your phone without your knowledge using your finger. They can do the same to your bank app and mess with your monies.

Your accounts are safer with PIN/password even while you’re asleep.

2. Paymentapps

Although payments apps like Apple Pay, PayPal and the supports signing-in using fingerprint and Face ID, you should turn them off or deactivate it. Sign-in to your payment apps and authorize transactions using a PIN or password only.

If you lock some other apps (like WhatsApp and Email app) that contain private and sensitive information on your device with fingerprint or any form of biometric tech, you should turn it off today and use PIN/password instead. Biometric authentications are also safe security measures but compared to manually inputted PIN, they are easier to crack.

Fingerprint and Face ID are, no doubts, quick methods of authentication but you shouldn’t use them for everything. Know when to turn them off and when to use them. If you are a high profile individual (politician, journalist, activist, CEO, etc.) you are better off securing your gadgets with PINs and passwords than these two forms of biometric authentications — Face ID and Touch ID.

Sodiq Olamide is a tech writer based in Nigeria, covering the latest reviews, how-tos, and news on consumer tech trends with a unique African perspective. Whether analyzing emerging technologies or offering practical guides, Sodiq brings a deep understanding of how technology shapes lives across the continent.

Type your email…

Talkio Mobile , Uganda’s newest telecommunications service provider, is excited to announce a groundbreaking partnership with Banana Life Investments, a leading chain of mobile phone and retail shops. This strategic alliance aims to bring Talkio’s innovative telecom services closer to Ugandans.

This collaboration will leverage Banana Life Investments’ extensive retail network of 26 stores strategically located across Uganda in major malls, towns, and cities to provide customers with unparalleled convenience. Through this partnership, Talkio Mobile will offer its full suite of services, including SIM cards, airtime, and exclusive product offerings at any Banana Life Investment location.

This partnership is more than a business initiative—it’s a shared commitment to transforming lives. By integrating Talkio Mobile’s forward-thinking services & nationwide reach with Banana Life Investments’ retail footprint, the two brands are setting a new standard for customer convenience and inclusivity.

READ ALSO: 5 Things You Need to Know About Talkio Mobile: New Telecom Company in Uganda

“This partnership aligns perfectly with our mission of connecting Ugandans to innovative and transformative telecom solutions,” said Vianne Allan Ahura, CEO of Talkio Mobile. “By leveraging Banana Life Investments’ trusted presence and nationwide footprint, we are not only expanding our agent network but also bringing our services closer to the communities we serve. This collaboration ensures that our online customers can now enjoy a seamless offline experience right at their doorstep. Together, we are empowering Ugandans with the tools they need to stay connected, grow their businesses, and unlock new opportunities.”

Solomon Ssemuyaba, the assistant general manager at Banana Life Investments, echoed this sentiment: “We are proud to join hands with Talkio Mobile to deliver innovative, customer-centric solutions. This partnership represents our shared vision of fostering a connected future for Uganda. Together, we are redefining what convenience and accessibility mean for our customers.”

The partnership goes beyond retail distribution, introducing joint initiatives aimed at value addition and personalized service. Customers can expect seamless access to:

  • SIM Card Sales : Available at all Banana Life Investments locations.
  • Talkio phone number bookings : Book your preferred Talkio number at any Banana Life Investments location.
  • Airtime Services : Recharge easily through in-store purchases.
  • Customer Support : Friendly and knowledgeable staff trained to assist with Talkio Mobile products and services.

Additionally, the two companies plan to launch promotional campaigns and expand services to even more locations, ensuring no Ugandan is left behind in the digital transformation.

Solomon Obwot is a tech writer based in Kampala, Uganda, with extensive experience in the local tech startup ecosystem. He covers the latest news and analysis on consumer tech, writes in-depth smartphone reviews, and conducts insightful interviews with industry experts. Solomon is also a passionate podcaster, sharing his knowledge and engaging in discussions about Africa’s rapidly growing tech landscape. Send emails to [email protected]

Type your email…

Smartphones have, over the years, become a very important aspect of our lives. Its use has transgressed from basic communication (calling, texting, etc.) to our everyday work and personal lives. Nowadays, the average smartphone user stores personal files, multimedia, and other documents — banking details, social media, internet banking applications, shopping, work and personal emails etc. — on his device that could cost a fortune if in the wrong hands. This is where smartphone security comes in.

For years, numerical passcodes and alphanumeric passwords were how we kept trying eyes away from the contents of our devices. Now, smartphone manufacturers have stepped things up a notch by complementing the regular form of smartphone security with biometric authentication. And quite impressive enough, smartphones now sport biometric authentication tools that are were only possible on high-end computers.

We highlight all the biometric authentication technology that have been successfully implemented on mobile phones over the years, their advantages, downsides, prospects they hold, and smartphones that support each authentication methods.

Fingerprint

Complete Guide to Smartphone Biometric Authentication - 2

The fingerprint sensor or reader is one of the earliest biometric authentication technology to feature on a smartphone. The history of fingerprint authentication on smartphones dates back to 2004 when a South Korean company announced the Pantech GI100. The device was the first ever device to have a fingerprint scanner for authentication and speed dialing purposes. However, some sources opine that Apple started the modern-day fingerprint scanner revolution when it launched the TouchID with the iPhone 5s.

Pantech GI100

There are basically three types of fingerprint scanners used on smartphones and they differ in how they function and scan prints.

Optical scanners / sensors

Capacitive sensors

Unlike optical sensors that takes an image of your finger, capacitive sensors make use of capacitor circuits (its core component) to collect fingerprint data. This type of sensor is most used fingerprint sensor.

Ultrasonic sensors

Why you shouldn’t use Fingerprint/Touch ID and Face ID - 3

This is a new sensor that was introduced by Qualcomm in 2016 on the LeeCo Le Max Pro. This sensor uses a transmitter to send ultrasonic pulse against your finger to create 3D details of your prints. Only ultrasonic sensors reproduce and store prints in 3D, making the ultrasonic system more secure than 2D versions created by optical and capacitive sensors.

Pros of Fingerprint scanning

Fast unlock time

Can be used for other purposes (like payment authentication) aside device unlock

Cons of Fingerprint scanning

Smartphone can be unlocked without user’s consent i.e when sleeping

Iris Scanner

Smartphone Biometric Authentication Guide - 4

Iris scanning isn’t a very much popular biometric authentication method on a smartphone, it is also more sophisticated way of securing your smartphone. And though Iris scanning is commonly and mostly used on Samsung Galaxy flagships, the technology was first used on a phone — Fujitsu ARROWS NX F-04G — by Japanese company Fujitsu.

How does Iris Scanning work?

The structure of the human eye.

The Iris is a thin and circular structure in the eye. It adjusts the size of the pupil and also responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters the eye. Interestingly, just like fingerprints, no two humans in the world have exactly the same Iris.

The odds of any two irises being identical has been calculated to be one in 10 raised to the power of 78. Barring injury, the patterns remain stable through life, unlike faces, voices and even fingerprints.

The Iris scanner of your smartphone flashes near-infrared (NIR) light into one or both of your eyes to recognise your iris(es) and unlocks your device. The NIR light emitted by the iris sensor is safe and poses no risk to the user.

“The amount of infrared light is no more than would be received by walking outside on a sunny day.”

Pros of Iris Scanning

  • Iris Scanning is more accurate — unlike fingerprint (40), the human Iris has 225 different points of comparison.
  • Secures your device while you’re asleep.

Cons of Iris Scanning

  • Iris scanners are expensive. Thus making phones with iris scanning capabilities generally pricier.
  • Iris scanners can be fooled by a high quality (face or iris) image.
  • Iris capture can be delayed if a user isn’t looking properly into the camera or if head isn’t still.
  • Scanning under direct sunlight can be a problem since the iris may be obscured by bright reflections.

Some smartphones with Iris Scanning method of biometric authentication include Samsung Galaxy S9 Plus , Samsung Galaxy Note 9, LG G6, HTC U11 etc

Voice Recognition

Also known as Voice ID, Speaker recognition, or Voice Biometrics, Voice recognition is an authentication method that grants access to a device by identifying a user’s unique voice pattern.

How Voice Recognition works (www.howitwork.in)

When identifying and differentiating between voices, a device’s voice recognition software takes the following unique voice biometrics into consideration: sound, rhythm, pattern, dialect, speaking style, pitch, format frequencies and spectral magnitudes.

Pros and Cons of Iris Scanning

Voice recognition is also quicker, easier, and relatively more secure. However, there are reports and fears that a good mimic can bypass voice recognition authentication .

Facial Recognition

Facial recognition on Uhans i8 smartphone

Although Facial Recognition only recently became popular when Apple introduced to the iPhone X as Face ID, the isn’t the first instance the technology would be used on a smartphone. Facial Recognition as a form of smartphone security dates back to 2005 when ORMON Corporation, a global leader in automation, control technology, and sensing announced the OKAO Vision Face Recognition Sensor (which could be used on mobile phones, PDAs, and a y camera-enabled device) in Japan.

How does Facial Recognition works?

Depending on some factors like the manufacturer of your smartphone, facial recognition are of different types, have varying characteristics as well as patterns of functioning. Majorly, many smartphones that comes with the feature usually use the front-facing camera and dedicated software to record an image and properties of your face.

Each time you unlock your smartphone, it uses the front camera for recognition, comparing the original scan to what the camera sees. Advertisement - Continue reading below

Presently, there are many smartphones that comes with Facial recognition capabilities but Apple’s Face ID (on the iPhone X and subsequent iPhones), despite its shortcomings , is one of the most sophisticated.

Face ID on iPhone X

Face ID uses an IR beam projector and Infrared camera to create a 3D model of your face; it measures distance traveled by each beam before they hit your face. It is also the most effective, precise, accurate and safest facial recognition system ever used on a smartphone. Unlike most other facial recognition systems, Face ID takes extrinsic properties of the face like facial hairs, accessories into account. Its effectiveness isn’t hindered by growth or accessories as Face ID software automatically and occasionally recaptures and updates your facial template.

Pros

  • Convenience — Facial Recognition might not be the safest method of biometric security, but you don’t have to tap buttons, keys, or touch any part of your smartphone before it unlocks.
  • Fast and easy to set up
  • Effectiveness not hindered by facial growth and accessories

Cons

  • Intruders can gain access to your device if you’re asleep by simply placing your phone to your face.

Generally and conclusively, biometric authentication can not entirely replace PIN, passwords, patterns, code etc in terms of security and reliability, they can only supplement. Some of these biometric security systems are still in their early stages and undergoing research and development. Fingerprint sensors, for example, are now being placed under displays. Facial recognition are also becoming faster. It is becoming pretty much obvious that biometric means of authentication is the future of smartphone security.

Sodiq Olamide is a tech writer based in Nigeria, covering the latest reviews, how-tos, and news on consumer tech trends with a unique African perspective. Whether analyzing emerging technologies or offering practical guides, Sodiq brings a deep understanding of how technology shapes lives across the continent.

Type your email…

The Mobile World Congress (MWC) Barcelona , the world’s largest exhibition for the mobile industry, has just concluded. This annual event gathers leading technology brands to unveil groundbreaking mobile, AI, and digital solutions innovations. At MWC 2025, TECNO showcased a range of AI-driven products, reinforcing its commitment to cutting-edge technology.

The key launches included:

  • CAMON 40 Series – AI-powered smartphones with One-Tap FlashSnap and advanced mobile imaging features.
  • MEGABOOK S14 – The world’s lightest 14-inch OLED laptop, featuring AI-enhanced multitasking and Snapdragon® X Elite.
  • MEGABOOK T14 Air & K15S – Lightweight ultrabooks with AI capabilities and extended battery life.
  • TECNO AI Glasses Series – Smart eyewear integrating AI imaging, translation, and AR display.

Jan Stryjak, Associate Director at Counterpoint Research, shared, “In the past year, we have observed significant advancements in the field of AI. AI will continue to drive transformative changes in our daily lives. In this critical period for the economic development of emerging markets, TECNO’s AI technologies are unlocking potential for diverse needs.”

“The application of AI technologies is crucial and urgent in emerging markets. We’re committed to bridging the digital gap between emerging and mature markets,” said TECNO CMO, Laury Bai. “TECNO is taking a practical approach to make AI more accessible, ensuring users in emerging markets can access AI and cutting-edge technologies.”

Laury Bai, TECNO CMO

Driven by its commitment, TECNO has forged a robust partnership with MediaTek, establishing a joint AI laboratory dedicated to accelerating advancements in AI. At the event, James Chen, Vice President of Product and Technology Marketing at MediaTek, emphasized, “The synergistic R&D efforts between TECNO and MediaTek are set to democratize AI technology. Our collaboration powers a seamless, interconnected AI experience, bringing users a future of truly connected intelligence.”

James Chen, Vice President, Product and Technology Marketing at MediaTek

CAMON 40 Series Powered by AI One-Tap FlashSnap Revolutionizes Smartphone Snapshot Photography

TECNO’s Global Product Launch Officer, Olivier Mas, officially unveiled TECNO’s next-generation AI-driven products. Attendees at TECNO’s launch event witnessed the highly anticipated debut of TECNO’s new CAMON 40 Series, a device that embodies TECNO’s legacy of excellence in mobile imaging. Featuring One-Tap FlashSnap Mode and TECNO AI, the series sets a new benchmark in smartphone photography, delivering exceptional snapshot capabilities and AI-enhanced user experiences.

Olivier Mas, TECNO Global Product Launch Officer

The CAMON 40 Series exemplifies a commitment to innovation that transcends hardware and software, extending into strategic partnerships that deliver cutting-edge AI solutions to emerging markets. Matt Waldbusser, Managing Director of Global Solutions and Consumer AI at Google Cloud, remarked, “Our collaboration with TECNO on the CAMON 40 Series is a standout example. Leveraging Google Cloud’s capabilities, we’ve introduced groundbreaking features such as Ask Ella, AI Image Generator, AI Writing, and AI Translate. I am particularly impressed by the industry-leading and competitive edge of some of these innovations. For instance, TECNO’s AI supports text translation in 136 languages, voice translation in 44 languages, and photo translation in 51 languages. We are excited to further strengthen our partnership with TECNO, unlocking limitless potential to bring advanced yet practical AI capabilities to emerging markets in a convenient and secure manner.”

Matt Waldbusser, Managing Director of Global Solutions and Consumer AI at Google Cloud

The CAMON 40 Series’ innovative One-Tap FlashSnap leverages AI to enhance imaging capabilities, revolutionizing mobile photography. AI optimizes camera startup and continuous shooting for instant captures, while AI-powered multi-frame processing intelligently reduces noise and enhances details, delivering sharper, more refined images. Additionally, the BestMoment algorithm analyzes motion patterns, automatically selecting the optimal frames for precise, high-quality shots in dynamic scenarios, ensuring users an unparalleled mobile imaging experience.

TECNO CAMON 40 Demonstrates the Cutting-Edge FlashSnap Capability

To delve deeper into the imaging prowess of the CAMON 40 Series, TECNO invited Frédéric Guichard, CEO of DXOMARK, to share the image performance of CAMON 40 Pro. Frédéric highlighted, “The CAMON 40 Pro 5G has demonstrated exceptional imaging and performance capabilities in our rigorous evaluations. We’ve been particularly impressed with photo performance being the best for devices under 600$, and the 1st eligible device to our Smart Choice Label.”

Onsite photo of Frédéric Guichard, CEO of DXOMARK

Beyond its advanced rapid-capture functionality, the integration of TECNO AI further enhances the device’s capabilities. Intelligent imaging, a 360° AI Call Assistant, and productivity tools elevate creativity and efficiency. Powered by MediaTek’s latest chipsets, the series ensures smooth performance, fast processing, and extended battery life. With a sleek, durable, and water-resistant design, it seamlessly blends style with practicality for modern users.

MEGABOOK S14, the World’s Lightest 14-inch OLED Laptop, Inspires Creators and Game Lovers

The MEGABOOK S14 is TECNO’s first OLED laptop and the industry’s lightest 14-inch OLED laptop, featuring a 2.8K OLED display and incredibly weighing only 899g (31.7oz). The laptop is equipped with the outstanding power of the Snapdragon® X Elite compute platform, the flagship chipset for AI PCs from Qualcomm Technologies, and integrates TECNO’s world’s first self-developed edge-side large-scale AI model, to achieve AI-enhanced multitasking.

World’s Lightest 14-inch Laptop MEGABOOK S14

Specifically designed for next-gen AI productivity, TECNO AI enhances the Ella AI Assistant, AI-powered PPT generation, AI-driven image search, smart albums, and offline meeting transcription with multilingual support. The External Graphics Dock, equipped with a powerful NVIDIA graphic card, delivers scalable, high-performance capabilities for design, gaming, and content creation. The laptop’s 2.8K OLED display with a 120Hz refresh rate ensures exceptional visuals, while DTS:X Ultra dual 2W speakers, Wi-Fi 6E, fingerprint login, and PC Manager optimize connectivity and user experience.

TECNO’s strategic partnership with Qualcomm Technologies was a highlight of the TECNO AI Ecosystem Product Launch event, demonstrating a shared vision for the future of AI PCs. Kedar Kondap, SVP & GM of Compute and Gaming at Qualcomm, took the stage to discuss the integration of Qualcomm’s cutting-edge PC chipset into the new MEGABOOK S14 laptop, underscoring TECNO’s commitment to delivering high-performance computing solutions.

Kedar Kondap, SVP & GM of Compute and Gaming at Qualcomm

In addition, TECNO also introduced several standout new products. The featherlight 999g (35.2oz) ultrabook MEGABOOK T14 Air, features high-speed storage and LPDDR5 memory, while the ultra-thin, all-metal MEGABOOK K15S, equipped with a powerful 70Wh battery and supported by a 65W PD GaN charger, offers a smarter and more long-lasting user experience. Both devices are empowered by TECNO AI with advanced AI capabilities such as AI Album and AI Voice Assistant, making them perfect companions for all aspects of life.

The Next Game-Changing Tech Innovation: See the World with the TECNO AI Glasses Series

TECNO’s new AI Glasses Series also took center stage with the introduction of TECNO AI Glasses Pro and TECNO AI Glasses, reimagining eyewear with cutting-edge imaging, intelligent interactions, and a sleek aesthetic. The TECNO AI Glasses feature an aviator design, while the Pro model showcases a browline style, both embodying timeless elegance and modern fashion.

TECNO AI Glasses Redefine the Way People See the Future

Equipped with a 50MP high-definition camera, the series integrates an OV50D sensor, a 100° ultra-wide-angle custom lens, and an AI ISP imaging chip, forming a mobile-grade imaging system. This system lets users capture stunning, high-resolution photos with advanced AI noise reduction and HDR capabilities. With real-time translation supporting over 100 languages, TECNO AI’s Ella empowers accurate translation even for less common languages, as well as voice control, AI-powered object recognition, and intelligent information summaries for ultimate convenience.

Additionally, the AI Glasses Pro features a MicroLED display with 7th-gen resin waveguide technology, offering a 30° field of view, over 1,500 nits of brightness AR display, and a lightweight, ultra-thin design. The AR display allows users to effortlessly enjoy features like translation display, navigation, information prompts, and teleprompting.

Equipped with a 250mAh battery, these glasses offer over 11 hours of music playback and 8 hours of mixed use with just 30 minutes of charging. An advanced ultra-linear speaker, bass enhancement, and spatial sound deliver an immersive audio experience, while Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.4 ensure seamless connectivity.

With these innovative launches, TECNO is setting new standards in mobile imaging and AI-enhanced technology, shaping a more connected and empowered future for consumers in emerging markets. Once again, TECNO has showcased its cutting-edge innovation on the global stage at MWC. With the brand essence of “Stop at Nothing”, TECNO’s relentless pursuit of innovation is making AI-powered technology more accessible, allowing consumers to experience the future ahead of time.

Solomon Obwot is a tech writer based in Kampala, Uganda, with extensive experience in the local tech startup ecosystem. He covers the latest news and analysis on consumer tech, writes in-depth smartphone reviews, and conducts insightful interviews with industry experts. Solomon is also a passionate podcaster, sharing his knowledge and engaging in discussions about Africa’s rapidly growing tech landscape. Send emails to [email protected]

Type your email…